Anxiety Grows Among Indians Pursuing American Dream Amid H-1B Visa Challenges

Ashish Chauhan, a 29-year-old finance professional from India, dreams of pursuing an MBA in the US with hopes of eventually building a career there. However, he feels uncertain due to growing debates about the H-1B visa programme, which allows skilled foreign workers to work in the US. While the programme is praised for attracting global talent, critics argue it weakens job prospects for American workers.

Indian nationals dominate the programme, receiving 72% of H-1B visas in 2023. Most visa holders work in STEM fields, especially in computer-related roles, with a median salary of $118,000. Despite its benefits, the visa faces policy shifts—especially during previous US administrations where it became harder to obtain. Now, uncertainties loom again as potential changes under new leadership arise.

Indian students make up the second-largest immigrant group and the largest international student body in the US, with over 330,000 enrolled during 2023-2024. Many of them rely heavily on education loans and view the H-1B visa as a critical step toward financial stability and residency, even though the green card wait time can span decades.

Critics highlight alleged misuse of the visa by certain firms, while supporters argue that visa holders are paid fair wages and play key roles in US industries. Indian tech companies have also contributed significantly to the US economy by investing in education and hiring local talent.

Despite political turmoil, students like Chauhan remain determined to follow their goals. Experts advise aspirants to choose the best educational path and consult immigration experts to navigate potential policy changes.

H-1B visa, Indian students, US immigration, skilled workers, green card wait